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“Ice” juice from apples obtained by pressing at subzero temperatures of apples pretreated by pulsed electric fields

2016

Abstract The impact of apple pretreatment by pulsed electric field (PEF) on juice extraction using the freezing-assisted pressing was studied. Apple discs were PEF pretreated at electric field strength of E  = 800 V/cm and then air blast frozen inside the freezer (− 40 °C). Then, pressing experiments in a laboratory-pressing chamber (2–5 bars) were started at sub-zero temperature (− 5 °C). Time evolution of juice yield and its nutritional qualities were compared for PEF and untreated apple samples. High improvements of juice yield were obtained for freeze-thawed (FT) and PEF + FT samples. The combination of PEF + pressing (5 bar) at sub-zero temperature gave optimum results for juice extrac…

PressingChemistryIndustrial scaleExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistry040401 food scienceIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAntioxidant capacity0404 agricultural biotechnologyElectric fieldYield (chemistry)Food scienceAir blastFood ScienceInnovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies
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